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Effect of SO2 and water vapour on the low-cycle fatigue properties of nickel-base superalloys at elevated temperature

机译:SO2和水蒸气对镍基高温合金低周疲劳性能的影响

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摘要

In this study the effect of SO2+water vapour on strain controlled low cycle fatigue resistance of three different nickel based superalloys has been studied at 450 °C and 550 °C. A negative effect was found on both the crack initiation and crack propagation process. The effect increases with increasing temperature and is likely to be influenced by both the chemical composition and the grain size of the material. In general the negative effect decreases with decreasing strain range even if this means that the total exposure time increases. This is explained by the importance of the protective oxide scale on the specimen surface, which is more likely to crack when the strain range increases. When the oxide scale cracks, preferably at the grain boundaries, oxidation can proceed into the material, causing preferable crack initiation sites and reduced fatigue resistance.
机译:在这项研究中,已经在450°C和550°C下研究了SO2 +水蒸气对三种不同镍基高温合金的应变控制低循环疲劳强度的影响。在裂纹萌生和裂纹扩展过程中都发现了负面影响。随着温度的升高,效果会增加,并且可能会受到材料的化学成分和晶粒尺寸的影响。通常,负面影响随着应变范围的减小而减小,即使这意味着总的暴露时间增加了。这可以通过试样表面保护性氧化皮的重要性来解释,当应变范围增加时,氧化皮更容易破裂。当氧化物鳞片开裂时,优选在晶界处,氧化会进入材料中,从而产生优选的开裂点并降低耐疲劳性。

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